Annual TP Analysis — Methodology, Multiple-Planet Exchange & Gandanta Warning

A student sets a puzzle: his father’s chart and a date, January 14, 1980. PVNR reads the annual Tithi Pravesha chart of 1979 step by step — Rasi, Dasamsa, Navamsa, Saptamsa — and concludes "a good year overall, but no peace of mind": a Raj yoga of lagna lord Mercury and 5th lord Venus against Saturn in the 4th and Rahu on Moon and Jupiter. He applies the exchange rule for several planets in one sign (arrange by natural beneficence, pair from both ends) and its limit: Jupiter, Moon and Sun never exchange with Rahu unless a planet like Mercury mediates. A yoga in the annual chart gives its result when the Hora lord is involved in it. The natal Vimshottari then points at Jupiter, the 6th lord sitting 9 arc-minutes from the Cancer–Leo border: a planet in Gandanta must never be ignored.

Key principle

If you see any planets in Gandanta like this, never ignore that, because those planets will give something serious in life.

Example Chart

Example chart — father’s longevity (1943)
Oct 22, 1943 · 7:30 AM IST
Rasi: Libra lagna at 22°41′ with debilitated Sun in it. Moon (15°42′), Rahu (18°53′) and Jupiter are in Cancer in the 10th. Jupiter is exalted but he is the 3rd and 6th lord, the Atmakaraka, and stands at 29°52′ Cancer — Ashlesha Gandanta. Venus, lord of lagna and the 8th, is in Leo in the 11th. Vimshottari on Jan 14, 1980: Venus–Jupiter. Shashthamsa (D-6): Leo lagna; Jupiter, the 8th lord, in the 8th in Pisces with Mars, the badhakesha.
Time:

Example chart

A student gives the class a puzzle: his father's chart and a date. The class has to work out what happened on that date.

Lagna 22°41' Libra with debilitated Sun in it. Moon 15°41' Cancer. The student has checked the time against all the events of the life.

The puzzle: Something happened on January 14, 1980. What was it?

Annual TP chart (Tithi Pravesha) for 1979–80

He was born in October, so January 1980 belongs to the year that began in 1979.

  • Tithi Pravesha: November 12, 1979, about 10:10 PM, at the birthplace. (The recording sounds like "10:20 PM". The chart read in class — Gemini rising with five and a half minutes left before the lagna changes — is the 10:10 PM chart; at 10:20 PM Cancer rises.)
  • Hora lord (ruler of the year): Saturn
  • Lagna: Gemini, with Mandi
  • 3rd house, Leo: Mars (4th degree), Moon (8th degree), Rahu (11th degree), Jupiter (14th degree)
  • 4th house, Virgo: Saturn
  • 5th house, Libra: Sun, debilitated
  • 6th house, Scorpio: Mercury (11°) and Venus (16°)
  • 9th house, Aquarius: Ketu
  • Tithi Ashtottari dasha of the TP chart on January 14, 1980: Mars had just started. The calculation can be a day off, so it could also be the very end of Moon.
  • If it was still Moon: by the exchange rule (section 3) Moon gives Mars's results, and Mars is the 6th and 11th lord in the 3rd.

Rahu sits between Moon and Jupiter and afflicts both closely. There is a Gajakesari yoga, but both its planets are afflicted by Rahu. Mars is a little away from Rahu; the planet closest to him is Moon.

No Kala Sarpa or Kala Amrita yoga: Moon and Mars are on one side of Rahu, Jupiter on the other.


Exchange Rule for Several Planets Together

Covered in an earlier class and applied here. When several planets are together in a sign they switch results.

The method:

  1. Arrange the planets in order of natural beneficence — the most benefic first, the worst malefic last. Degrees do not matter.
  2. Pair the first with the last, the second with the second from last, and so on. Each pair exchanges results.

In the TP chart: four planets in Leo, in the order Jupiter, Moon, Mars, Rahu.

  • Moon ↔ Mars
  • Jupiter ↔ Rahu

So Mars, the dasha lord of the day, will mainly give Moon's results.

Caution given at once:

"If I and somebody I hate are together, then we may not really speak. So there may be some exceptions."

It is the thumb rule of the classics and works most of the time.

Jupiter, Moon and Sun do not exchange with Rahu

A student asks how the exchange works in the natal chart, where Moon, Rahu and Jupiter are together in Cancer.

"Even Mars may be willing to exchange results with Rahu, but Jupiter, Moon, and Sun will never exchange results with Rahu."

  • Rahu with just one other planet, and that planet is Jupiter, Moon or Sun: do not exchange. Each gives its own results. This much is a firm thumb rule.
  • Two of the three with Rahu (Sun + Jupiter + Rahu, Sun + Moon + Rahu, Moon + Jupiter + Rahu): the exchange is even less likely.
  • A mediator can make it happen. With Mercury, Rahu and Jupiter together, Mercury may mediate — the student tells the teacher "there is something good in him", and the teacher, out of love for the student, goes along. Moon is no such mediator: when Jupiter says "I hate that guy", Moon will not argue for Rahu.
  • A third or fourth planet makes it tricky (for example Jupiter + Mars + Rahu). Look at who aspects them, who their dispositor is and whether he is a friend of Rahu, and decide. There is no thumb rule that works perfectly. Use intuition whenever Rahu or Ketu is involved.

In the natal chart: Moon is in his own house and does not like Rahu. Jupiter is exalted and comfortable. Rahu is ignored by both. They are irritated by him, but they will not swap clothes with him. So Jupiter gives his own results — those of the 3rd and 6th lord in Gandanta.


Annual TP Chart Analysis

Example chart — Tithi Pravesha 1979 (accident year)
Nov 12, 1979 · 10:10:19 PM IST · computed from the birth data (the recording sounds like 10:20 PM; Gemini rises only at 10:10)
Ruler of the year (Hora lord): Saturn. Rasi: Gemini lagna. Mars, Moon, Rahu and Jupiter in Leo in the 3rd — Rahu between Moon and Jupiter. Saturn in the 4th in Virgo. Debilitated Sun in the 5th. Mercury (lagna lord) and Venus (5th lord) in the 6th in Scorpio: the Raj yoga. Dasamsa: Pisces lagna, Jupiter with Venus in the 10th in Sagittarius, Saturn in the 3rd, Moon in the 8th. Navamsa: Gemini lagna; 7th lord Jupiter in the 3rd, Venus in the 6th, Saturn and Ketu in the 8th (2nd from the 7th house). Saptamsa: Sagittarius lagna; Sun with Ketu in the 5th in Aries, Jupiter in the 12th.
Time:

The puzzle is left open-ended, so PVNR asks first for only this: is it a good year or a bad year?

Rasi chart of the year (Gemini lagna)

Good:

  • Raj yoga: Mercury (lagna lord) and Venus (5th lord) together in the 6th, five degrees apart. It is a reasonably strong Raj yoga even though it is in the 6th house and Venus is in Marana Karaka Sthana. The lagna lord, like the ruler of the year, is a very important planet.
  • Graha Malika yoga: four signs in a row are occupied — Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio. "Usually we want five, but four is also acceptable." It ends in the Raj yoga pair.
  • Saturn, ruler of the year, is the 8th and 9th lord in a quadrant. The 9th lordship is the stronger.
  • Rahu is the 9th lord (Aquarius) and a functional benefic.

Bad:

  • Rahu afflicts Moon (2nd lord) and Jupiter (10th lord), the planets of money and career.
  • Moon, karaka of peace of mind, is afflicted by two malefics, Mars and Rahu, and is in the 12th from the 4th house.
  • Saturn in the 4th: sukha-lopa.

    "If Saturn is in the 4th house, he robs the comfort. Wherever Saturn is placed, he depletes it." Mental tension, and worry about mother if she is alive.

  • Jupiter (7th and 10th lord) is in Marana Karaka Sthana in the 3rd. Venus (5th and 12th lord) is in Marana Karaka Sthana in the 6th. Some unfortunate event relating to the 5th, 7th, 10th or 12th house is possible.
  • 7th lord Jupiter is three degrees from Rahu, and Venus, the karaka, is in the 12th from the 7th house. Not a good year for the wife.
  • The 5th lord is in Marana Karaka Sthana too, but he joins the lagna lord in a Raj yoga. When the 5th lord gives a Raj yoga, the 5th house is unlikely to be disturbed.

A student raises a papa-kartari (malefics on both sides). PVNR does not count it: Sun is a malefic but not as bad as Mars, Rahu or Ketu, and on the other side Moon and Jupiter sit with Mars and Rahu. Do not be biased by the malefics when Moon and Jupiter are there too.

Conclusion:

"It will be a good year overall, but there will not be peace of mind. There will be good things happening around him, but no peace of mind."

He adds that he will say this even if the student later reports that his father was very happy that year.

Sahamas were also checked. None falls in Leo. Mrityu Sahama is only distantly aspected by the Leo planets. Vivaha Sahama is in Aries and Putra Sahama in Gemini.

Dasamsa of the year (Pisces lagna) — career

  • Saturn, ruler of the year, is well placed in the 3rd.
  • Moon, the 5th lord, is in the 8th — Marana Karaka Sthana for Moon. Some problem with recognition of abilities is possible in theory.
  • Jupiter, lord of lagna and the 10th, is in the 10th in Sagittarius: Hamsa yoga. He is the 10th lord in Marana Karaka Sthana in Rasi, but in Dasamsa he is strong.
  • Venus, the 8th lord and an enemy, joins him. Some changes or unexpected events in the profession. Overall not bad.

Navamsa of the year (Gemini lagna) — marriage

  • 7th lord Jupiter is in Leo, the 9th from his own house, where he would normally protect it. But Leo is the 3rd, his Marana Karaka Sthana. He has to give 3rd-house results he is uncomfortable giving, so the protection to the 7th is withdrawn.
  • Venus, the karaka, is in Scorpio: 12th from the 7th house and the 6th from lagna, his Marana Karaka Sthana.
  • Taking the 7th house, Sagittarius, as lagna: Moon, the 8th lord, is in the 7th; Rahu is in the 8th; Saturn and Ketu are strong in the 2nd, a maraka sthana.

A student asks why not take the 7th lord as lagna.

"First marriage has to be seen and then wife. If something happens to the marriage, there is no wife. So first see the 7th house. Don't directly jump to the 7th lord."

Reading so far: a bad year as far as marriage is concerned.

Saptamsa of the year (Sagittarius lagna) — children

  • Lagna lord Jupiter is in the 12th.
  • The 5th house, Aries, is the controlling house for happiness from children. Sun is there with Ketu — a grahana of the Sun. Some concern about children during the year.
  • How many children there are, and their sex, do not change from year to year. That is fixed by the natal chart. Given the number, read each child in the annual chart by the standard rule: 5th house for the first, 7th for the second, 9th for the third, 11th for the fourth, and take the sign occupied by that house's lord as the child's lagna. Here: Aries → Mars in Leo; Gemini → Mercury in Cancer; Leo → Sun in Aries; Libra → Venus in Leo.
  • The third child's reference, Aries, is the sign holding the Sun–Ketu grahana. If any child is affected in the year, it is the third.

The Hora lord decides which yogas give results

A student asks how the Hora lord comes into the picture.

"Any yoga that you see, if the Hora lord is associated with it, then it has a very good chance of giving its result. Otherwise the yoga, good or bad, may not give its result."

  • Navamsa: Hora lord Saturn is a maraka in a maraka sthana from the 7th house. The Hora lord is involved, so trouble in marriage has a chance.
  • Saptamsa: Ketu afflicts Sun, but the Hora lord is not involved. It may give its result minimally or not at all.
  • Shashthamsa (below): Saturn, the 6th lord and Hora lord, aspects the 8th lord Mars in the 8th. A serious concern relating to health.

The hint

The student then gives a hint: the event concerned the native himself, not wife or children. It was about his body.

Back in the Rasi chart of the year:

  • Moon, the 2nd lord, in the 3rd, very closely afflicted by Rahu, is a maraka.
  • Mars is the 6th lord in the 3rd. Alone there he would have been good. But his companions are all afflicted by Rahu.
  • Mars aspects A6, the arudha of the 6th house. So some ill health or an accident is possible. A student guesses accident.

Gandanta — The Most Important Warning

The student now asks the class to look at the natal Vimshottari dasha. On January 14, 1980 it was Venus dasha, Jupiter antardasha. The class does not know how big the event was, so it starts with the antardasha lord.

Jupiter in the natal chart:

  • Exalted in Cancer in the 10th — but he is the 3rd and 6th lord for Libra lagna, a functional malefic.
  • Moon and Rahu are with him. Rahu is the closer of the two. Some affliction.
  • He is the Atmakaraka. Atmakaraka dashas and antardashas are periods of tribulation.
  • He is in the last degree of Cancer.

Definition: Gandanta is the border between a water sign and a fire sign:

  • Pisces / Aries
  • Cancer / Leo
  • Scorpio / Sagittarius

The last navamsa of the water sign and the first navamsa of the fire sign are Gandanta. The last degree and the first degree are particularly bad.

"The real definition is not 1 degree, it is 1 navamsa. One navamsa on both sides is Gandanta. But 1 degree is even stronger. And here it is not even 1 degree, it is less than 10 minutes. It is 9 minutes."

Jupiter is 9 arc-minutes from the Cancer–Leo border: Ashlesha Gandanta. It applies to any planet — Rahu, Jupiter, Moon — and to the lagna itself.

Reading: a functional malefic, 6th lord, in extreme Gandanta, afflicted by Rahu. He will not exchange with Rahu (section 3), so he gives his own result. The event is a negative one, and since he is the 6th lord it could be an accident. He is in the 10th, so a student asks whether it happened at the workplace. It could; decide that from D-6.

Natal D-6 (Leo lagna) confirms it:

  • Jupiter is the 8th lord in the 8th in Pisces. The 8th shows sudden injuries.
  • He is with Mars, the planet of suddenness. Mars is the badhakesha.
  • Mars is lord of A6 and Jupiter lord of A8.
  • Two planets together: Jupiter gives Mars's result in matters of D-6 — fighting, being hit. A terrible, sudden hit.

The lesson:

"If you see any planets in Gandanta like this, never ignore that, because those planets will give something serious in life."

  • Maybe not in every dasha or antardasha of that planet, but it is in him to do it.
  • Jupiter is the greatest protector. Even he does this when in Gandanta.
  • It does not need a malefic or a 6th lord. Any planet in Gandanta can bring something serious to the body in its dasha.
  • When a planet is this close to the border, some mishap is likely in its antardasha. If other factors show something else, you are missing something.
  • When the same thing is corroborated in D-6, the person is very unlikely to escape that antardasha.

Remedy:

"If he did Mrityunjaya mantra for the previous 40 days, every day 108 times, maybe the accident would have been less intense. That is all we can do as astrologers. We cannot avoid it, but we can reduce the magnitude."

Mantras may or may not help when the affliction is this bad. But advise them. People do not come asking "what happened to me in 1982"; they come asking about a job. If you see a planet in Gandanta, or in Marana Karaka Sthana badly afflicted by Rahu, the 8th lord or the badhakesha, expect some evil in its antardasha and give a remedy.


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